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Old Topics

Revised: 27 December 2017, (c) 2002-2017, PathologyOutlines.com, Inc.

Related chapters: Adrenal gland, Kidney, Kidney tumor

Note: most bladder topics also pertain to the ureter / renal pelvis. This chapter focuses on topics distinct in the ureter from the bladder or renal pelvis.

Authors: Monica Abdelmalak, M.D., Eman Abdelzaher, M.D., Ph.D., Eman Abdulfatah, M.D., Diana Agostini-Vulaj, D.O., Saman Seyed Ahmadian, M.D., Mohammed Akhtar, M.D., Rouba Ali-Fehmi, M.D., Felicia D. Allard, M.D., Nicole K. Andeen, M.D., Laura Ardighieri, M.D., Komal Arora, M.D., Ryan W. Askeland, M.D., Vaidehi Avadhani, M.D., Ayse Ayhan, M.D., Ph.D., Sudeshna Bandyopadhyay, M.D., Dariusz Borys, M.D., Arzu Buyuk, M.D., Anthony W.H. Chan, M.B.Ch.B., Angela M.Y. Chan, M.Sc., Jennifer Chapman, M.D., Alcides Chaux, M.D., Jesus Adrian Chavez, M.D., Irene Y. Chen, M.D., Lin Cheng, M.D., Ph.D., Antonio L. Cubilla, M.D., William D. DePond, M.D., Hillary Rose Elwood, M.D., Emeka Enwere, M.D., Ph.D., Shweta Gera, M.D., Hanni Gulwani, M.B.B.S., Nalini Gupta, M.D., Christopher S. Hale, M.D., Adriana Handra-Luca, M.D., Ph.D., Richard E. Horowitz, M.D., Shilpa Jain, M.D., Deepali Jain, M.D., Ivy John, M.D., Andre Kajdacsy-Balla, M.D., Ph.D., Mahsa Khanlari, M.D., Kelly Magliocca, D.D.S., M.P.H., Rifat Mannan, M.B.B.S., M.D., Anthony Martinez, M.D., Vikas Mehta, M.D., Khaled A. Murshed, M.D., Erdener Özer, M.D., Ph.D., Rugvedita Parakh, M.D., Carlos Parra-Herran, M.D., Jeremy C. Parsons, M.D., Avani Pendse, M.D., Ph.D. , Nat Pernick, M.D., Mirna B. Podoll, M.D., Emily S. Reisenbichler, M.D., Monika Roychowdhury, M.D., Jasmine Saleh, M.D., M.P.H., Nikhil Sangle, M.D., Vijay Shankar, M.D., Dong Ping Shi, M.D., Lauren N. Stuart, M.D., M.B.A., Ashwyna Sunassee, M.D., Noheir M. Taha, M.B.B.Ch., M.D., Charu Thakral, M.D., Maria Tretiakova, M.D., Ph.D., V. Claire Vaughan, M.D., Erica Vormittag-Nocito, M.D., Ritika Walia, M.D., M.B.B.S., Hind Warzecha, M.D., Elliot Weisenberg, M.D., Joshua Wisell, M.D., Cecilia C.S. Yeung, M.D., Songyang Yuan, M.D., Ph.D., Mandolin S. Ziadie, M.D., Debra L. Zynger, M.D.

Last staff update: 21 December 2019

Table of contents
General: normal congenital anomalies endometriosis ileal conduits inflammation obstruction

WHO/ISUP classification: refer to bladder chapter

Benign tumors: refer to bladder chapter

Malignant tumors: staging; please also refer to bladder chapter

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